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Come again, how many laps? Or the ongoing adventures of a "honewbie"

Hi,

I've been interested in straight razor shaving for a while, but was
getting more experience with DE razors first. Recently however, I've
decided to try a straight razor. And since I always strive for the
best, I've acquired a Gold Dollar... :) Ok, not exactly, but it was
the first one to arrive.

Now the second thing to arrive were lapping film sheets I purchased
for Rick Boone. So, I thought, GDs are not all that sharp, so, why not
try to hone it and see if I can make it in this world? I did that,
with "interesting" results. I've exchanged a few messages with Rick
about this experience, and I think I've learned a thing or two in the
process. Maybe others will as well, or more likely, people with more
experience can help me improve my honing skills. So, an abridged
version of our e-mail exchange (with permission from Rick)
follows. Let me know what you think.

By the way, shaving with a GD right out of the box has been a
wonderful experience. Not very efficient, but very enlightening. The
reason is that you can actually try many positions for the razor
without getting cut, since it is not all that sharp. But it has helped
me greatly to learn how to hold a straight razor. For that alone, I
think it has been a successful experience. Now if I learn how to hone
better, then it will have been completely worth the $4 I spent on it... :)

So, at the end of this message exchange is where I am right now. I
plan to spend some more time on the 220 grit honing, see if I can make
it closer to sharp. What do you guys suggest?

Sergio.

----------------

> Ok, so this is my first attempt at honing, and I am really not
> experienced in straight razor shaving either, so, wish me luck. I'll
> let you know how it turns out.

> Thanks,
> Sergio.
Brave guy this one, huh?

-----------------

> Hi Rick,

> I finished honing the razor. But results were less than
> perfect. Well, being this my very first honing, I shouldn't have
> expected much anyway.

> I did *many* laps with the 12um sheet, and it was becoming grayish
> from the steel being removed, but it was not even near good. So, I
> went out and purchased a 220 grit sand paper to wear out the "bad"
> parts faster. I honed it well, did at least 200 laps on it. It was
> not cutting hair at all, no ping from the HHT test, no cutting arm
> hair. But it was time to move on. So I went back to the 12um
> sheet, and did about 150 laps. Then onto 5um, about 80 or so. 3um,
> another 80 or so. On the 1um I did about 150 as well, then I added
> the damp paper and did another 120 or so.

> After all these torturing, it would not ping on HHT, or cut arm
> hair! Maybe I didn't set the bevel right, even though I was very
> careful. But the razor "seemed" sharper than before on my fingers. I
> did a quick shave test, and it is indeed much better than before,
> I'll know for sure tomorrow.

> So apparently I did something right, but I am certain it is not
> honed by any semi-serious standard. Anyway, this is my very first
> attempt, I haven't even shaved fully with a straight, so total
> newbie here.

----------------------

> Hi again,

> I shave with the "honed" gold dollar this morning. It was
> strange. Reasonably smooth (at least compared with the original
> edge), but didn't cut very much. It was smooth, I managed a WTG, a
> ATG and a sort of XTG pass. I was feeling very happy about it, but
> the stubble was simply still there. I finished with a DE.

> Anyway, I have a theory, and would like to know your opinion on
> it. It seems that I managed to actually smooth out the edge but it
> was just not a very sharp one. So, if this is right, I should go
> back to the 220 grit (or even lower) for a while to get a good edge,
> and then smooth it out with the film. See the pic attached to help
> make some sense of it.

> What do you think ?


-----------------------

From Rick:

Okay...the honing you described is very typical. Simply put, you did
not spend enough time on the 12 UM film. This can take some time.
Yes, you'll see grey slush, that's metal being removed. It's hard to
say how many strokes. It may take 100, it may take 4000. I don't
like to put a number on it. You'll know you are ready to move on when
the blade is EFFORTLESSLY cutting arm hair. When it STARTS to cut,
good. If you did about 400 strokes to get there, do about 400 more to
get where you NEED to be. Now try to cut the arm hair. Effortless.
That's what you want.

Okay...move on to the next film. 5 UM. Black. This one, start on 20
to 50 strokes... Now, the test on this is it should swipe away the
arm hair. When I come off the film I don't wipe the water off the
blade. I mean, we are wet shaving with water anyway... It should
take hair off like a squeegee removes water off a window. Just one
swipe. You'll have a blade full of wet arm hair.

Move to the next film if the above test passes. Do...I dunno...20
strokes. Pretty light. Easy, smooth strokes. Nice and even. Now do
the same thing on the last film, the green one. Very finesse like
strokes.

Wipe off the blade. Take the blade and sort of hover it over your arm
hair. Well, above the base of your arm hair. Say your hair is 2"
long, Put the blade about 1/2-1" up. Lightly push the blade forward.
Look at it and you should see little hairs on the blade. Now she's
ready! :)

Now...if step one or step two is not right, you will not get this
final test. Step one can take a VERY long time. It can be very
frustrating. But, the reward when you get that shave ready edge and
get that grin on your face...very rewarding! :)

---------------------------

> Well, thanks for the explanation, it is then what I thought. Putting
> a number on the laps is indeed complex. I know it takes many laps
> (that's why I've given up sharpening knifes, too much work, and the
> reward wasn't there for me), and I've done more than what I usually
> would do, but clearly it was not enough. So, when I read do +- 90
> laps on the 12um, I did twice that much, and then I got the 220 grit
> sand paper and did as many there as well. So, while I thought I was
> in good shape, it was actually much less than needed. Well, I've
> been warned that the Gold Dollars take a lot of work, it's been
> suggested that I start with the sand paper because of it.

-----------------------------
From Rick:

if the gold dollar was previously honed you shouldnt need to drop to
the 220. The problems they usually haveis the shoulders. They can be
rough or uneven and it wont set even on the hone, thus causing parts
of the blade to not touch or get honed.
 

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Need pix of the blade - both sides - close up clear in focus pix without blown-out spots from a flash.
 
FYI, if you have a loupe or even a magnifying glass, you can put that in front of your cell phone's camera and with a little fiddling to get the right focus, take pretty good close up pics.
 
The heel/shoulder end of things can screw you up. Did you grind that little flange of steel out of the honing plane?
 
The head and shoulder issues may prevent the entire blade from being sharpened but the majority of the blade should still hit the hone even without grinding down the head/shoulder.

Gold Dollar blades are stainless I believe so that in and of itself takes more honing that a high carbon blade. You probably don't need to go to 220 grit but since this is a learning experience you can. Just be prepared for a rough shave if you don't get all the rougher scratch marks taken care of as you move up the grits. Jumping from 220 to 1000 will take forever to remove all the 220 marks.

As far as shaving, just stick with shaving the sides of your face (with the GD) since there are too many variable since you're new to try shaving your chin/upper lip and then trying to determine if it's your technique or the blade.
 
Ok, I did my best, I have a good camera, just don't know how to use it in macro mode. My loupe, on the other hand is lousy. See if you can make anything out of these pics.

Need pix of the blade - both sides - close up clear in focus pix without blown-out spots from a flash.
$DSC_3698.jpg$DSC_3697.jpg$DSC_3699.jpg$DSC_3700.jpg$DSC_3701.jpg
 
No, I didn't grind it, but I took special care not to hone it, or in other words, I only let the blade touch the film.

The heel/shoulder end of things can screw you up. Did you grind that little flange of steel out of the honing plane?
 
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Ok, second and third days. Taking all the advice from you guys, I tried again. Started on 220, did about half an hour (not counting laps anymore). When I noticed that it was sharper, moved to 12u, did about 30 to 40 minutes on that. Maybe more. Next day, another 40 minutes. Slowly, so, not blazing fast 40 minutes. The razor now cuts arm hair and is improving. Doesn't cut it all that effortlessly, but it is cutting. So, next day I'll probably stay on 12u. Not shaving yet...
 
Tomorrow go to the 5um, or whatever your next step is. When advised to spend more time, it is a relative term, perhaps measured in minutes, but it shouldn't be hours, or days at it...
 
Well, after my first "nice guy" approach that didn't work, I decided to go medieval. Or special ops training, make it or break it. Well, in a lighter mood, call it Extreme Makeover, Straight Razor Edition :)

I do not really know how sharp is sharp, so I figured I'd go to extremes to be sure that I did not leave bad parts that were due to previous honing errors. You are right, many strokes on a very rough paper, but I did way more on 12u paper to remove the 220 marks. I hope I suceeded.

How many strokes on 220 paper???!!!!

That's a lot 'O strokes on very very rough paper!!!
 
Ok, I did that. Today I spent about an hour on 5u, then 3u, then 1u, and then 1u with damp paper. Tomorrow I'll shave with it and report how that goes.

By the way, no HHTs for me. Nor cuts arm hair with floating blade. But I did an HHT test with an unused Dorco DE blade, and no HHTs there either. So, maybe I don't know how to test it.

Tomorrow we'll know the truth... If we can handle the truth... :)


Tomorrow go to the 5um, or whatever your next step is. When advised to spend more time, it is a relative term, perhaps measured in minutes, but it shouldn't be hours, or days at it...
 
Well, I've shaved with it. It was way smoother, I managed a WTG and a ATG without much effort. But it was not cutting much. I switched to a DE, shaved with it, and went back to the straight after finishing with the DE. Interesting enough, the straight showed me where the DE was lacking (it was a superspeed, so a mild one). I thought about putting some pressure with the straight to remove this last stubble, but decided against it.

Many speculations, the extreme makeover was wrong or not enough. It seems it was enough honing, so probably it was done in a wrong way.
Maybe the 220 marks spoiled the blade for finer grits, so maybe I couldn't remove the 220 marks completely. Maybe I was too light on the finer grits and honing long was efficient.

Anyway, I'll stop for now. I'll wait until another razor I bought arrives, this one should be shave ready. With some actual comparison I should be able to understand better what happened. I'll let you know.
 
from looking at your pics the shoulders appear to be touching the hones, they look like they have ground down some by the hones. maybe that is your trouble. if the blade seems sharper at the toe than heel, this would be my guess.
 
Really ? I paid close attention to that. Well, that just shows how much I have to learn still. I will try to see if it is sharper at the toe.

from looking at your pics the shoulders appear to be touching the hones, they look like they have ground down some by the hones. maybe that is your trouble. if the blade seems sharper at the toe than heel, this would be my guess.
 
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