Joe Lerch said:I keep seeing questions about this with no real answer: Why do you use the x-pattern? I have a 3" stone and the result looks exactly the same as the x-pattern microscopically if you hone straight across the stone with a heel leading tilt.
I researched this and have found no answer. To me it seems historical because only small, narrow stones were used by barbers.
Here's my answer:
Because I like to. It works for me. It's more of a "works for most blades" kind of answer. Ever try honing a full bellied razor or a rounded edge keeping the blade on the hone the whole time? All you'll get is a flat bellied razor.
Using the X-pattern, you will ensure that the entire length of the razor is scraped uniformly over the honing surface. Not all razors have a perfectly flat and straight edge.